As a startup, specially if you are in the B2B domain, you need to write a lot of Business proposals and send them to potential clients (mostly big companies) . These proposals play a very critical role when you are dealing with big companies, they are used to old way of doing things.  Here are some thoughts on proposal documents.

  • Good proposal documents are like paintings
    • Writing a good proposal document is an art
    • It has to come from within, you need a deep understanding of “what does the proposal document stand for, what is it trying to accomplish, who is my audience, what do I need to communicate”
    • Once thats done just let your self loose and a good document will emerge
    • Review the document a couple of times to De-text and make it crisp and professional
    • Identify a few folks whose proposal reviewing skills are good and get them to give you critical feedback
    • Don’t ignore the feedback or parts of the feedback. Work on each point meticulously
  • Overall Goals
    • Clearly document the goals of the proposal
    • What are you trying to achieve via this proposal ?
      • Make sure every word & every sentence in the proposal contributes to that
      • Dont get carried away and write stuff which is not directly related to the goal
    • Example Goals
      • Convince Westside to do a pilot in mumbai
      • Pilot should start in next 1-2 months
      • Get Westside to purchase stock against advance payment
  • Communication goals
    • Document what are you trying to communicate through the proposal and ensure that of it (and not more than that) is communicated
      • Example communication goals
        • Who are we
        • What do we make
        • What are we selling to the customer and why should the customer buy it
        • What is a simple initial pilot we can get started with (initially try to get into a pilot which is simple and easy to get started with for both sides, you can get into deeper more elaborate partnerships later)
        • What are the mechanics of the initial pilot
        • What are the commercials
        • Other terms & conditions
        • How can we get started
  • Audience
    • Define who is the audience, who will read it?
    • Step into heads of your audience and think what do they want to see so that they will make decision that you want them to make
  • Overall structure and format
    • Create a document structure to accomplish goals listed above with the stated audience in mind
    • Fill in the content in the structure
  • De-text
    • De-texting means going through the written text and removing unnecessary words / sentences that don’t all value to the content or don’t contribute towards the goals of the document / section
    • De-texting is an art and it takes patience to do it but once you practice enough you will become good at it
  • Have just enough
    • You should have “just enough” content in the document
    • Every word / sentence / section in the document competes for attention of the reader
    • Hence every extra sentence takes away attention from existing sentences
    • So be careful and sure about every word / sentence / section – that its required to complete the document
    • Removal of every unwanted less wanted section will increase the chances of rest of the document being understand better by the reader

Please share your experiences / views in comments about the proposals. I plan to update the post based on feedback from readers.

PS: After reading this post again I realized that its equally applicable to other forms of written communications like presentations, agreements, e-mails, requirement documents etc .

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This entry was posted on Monday, August 3rd, 2009 at 2:18 am and is filed under entrepreneurship, startup essentials. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

4 comments so far

 1 

Very interesting,
What about the template selection,
Number of pages,
default font,size & stuff?
Some blogs mention that proposals are best without animations & preferably in pdf’s than ppt.
IMHO-These minor things require more care & can fine tune the whole proposal.

August 3rd, 2009 at 3:42 am
sameer
 2 

@deepak: good points. Keeping in mind a few simple things can make a big difference in the outcome.

- Template: No fancy templates. Simple structure with clear headings / sections
- Dont do too many long paras. Bullets / Tables read better
- Pages: Number of pages really depends on purpose of proposal but 3 – 10 can be a good range. More than 10 is definitely not advisable or readable
- Font: Keep it basic and simple – no fancy fonts. Work with fonts like Arial, Times new roman – easy to read on screen, print accurately on most printers and easy to read on paper
- Remember: many (or most) people will print and read the proposal
- Animations: I agree NO ANIMATIONS – they are big distractions
- PDFs : For sure proposal should be in Pdfs/Docs. PPTs are more like discussions starters. Proposals are made once discussions have progressed and its time to formalize the understanding

August 3rd, 2009 at 11:07 am
 3 

Very insightful and quite suggestive of new perspectives……love it

August 3rd, 2009 at 12:49 pm
 4 

Hi Very articulated way of writing a proposal.
I like the way You make proposal writing similar to painting. Both requires skills of highest level

Thankks
Team: B2B portal management

August 4th, 2009 at 11:52 am

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